Unsatisfied: Why Liberals Are Never Happy with Democratic Presidents
Jonathan Chait’s debut (I think) long-read for New York Magazine is on liberal discontent with President Obama, something Chait has grappled with, argued against, and endeavored to understand throughout the Obama Presidency — or at least ever since the so-called Professional Left first began voicing significant complaints. His conclusion here is the same as it’s been elsewhere: liberals have unrealistic expectations and hold Obama to an ahistorical standard. There’s much truth in this analysis; but I think the explanation for the tradition of liberal disappointment and unhappiness with Democratic Presidents is primarily structural, not psychological.
Here’s how Chait describes the problem:
For almost all of the past 60 years, liberals have been in a near-constant emotional state of despair, punctuated only by brief moments of euphoria and occasional rage. When they’re not in charge, things are so bleak they threaten to move to Canada; it’s almost more excruciating when they do win elections, and their presidents fail in essentially the same ways: He is too accommodating, too timid, too unwilling or unable to inspire the populace…
Is it really likely that all these presidents have suffered from the same character flaws? Suppose you’re trying to find dates online, and everybody you meet turns out to be too ugly. Might it be possible that the problem isn’t the attractiveness of the single people in your town but rather your standards?
Not discounting how our expectations can reveal the ultimate irrepressibility of a childlike belief that Everything Will Be OK in the end, might it also be possible that, extending Chait’s analogy, we shouldn’t blame ourselves for our too-high “standards” but, instead, simply look for a different online dating service? If we’re not into Knight-and-Damsel role play, maybe a “Game of Thrones” dating service just isn’t the right fit for us.
The problem for liberals in the United States, though, is that however lacking they may find its standard-bearers, the political system does not offer Leftists a legitimate alternative to the Democratic Party (it’s easy enough to consign yourself to third-party irrelevancy, if you so choose). If this were a parliament, I think it’s quite likely that the people Chait’s referring to here — left undefined, by the way; but I assume he’s talking about the type who voted, or would vote, for Nader — would be members of an American equivalent of Canada’s New Democratic Party or Germany’s Green Party.
But you only get to pick between two options in big time American politics; and with the Republican Party increasingly becoming more demographically homogenous than has been the historical norm, that leaves liberals little choice but to join the Coalition of People Who Aren’t Republican — aka the Democratic Party. Within that patchwork political coalition, however, the liberal bloc is relatively unified and organized, and while that unity has its benefits, it also gives the misleading impression of the Democratic Party being ideologically liberal. It’s not.
Yet because the media, voters — and, indeed, many liberals themselves — think it is, many lefties end up frustrated whenever a Democrat wins the White House. Why? Because they’re soft-headed romantics who can’t deal with the ugly, grinding, transactional nature of national politics? Because they believe their own politicians’ hype? Because they’re decadent and immature? Maybe. But more than that, it’s because Democratic Presidents govern like Democrats, not liberals; and there’s a real difference.
Which is why for the radical left, the current two-party system is of no use.Report
“For almost all of the past 60 years, liberals…”
Chait of course doesn’t mean “liberals”, he means the lefty left. Y’all know who they are, right? They’re the fanatics who get their core issues addressed only cursorily but bear some cosmic requirement to support the center-center-center-center-center-left Dems nonetheless.
I just don’t get it. Either give the lefties some of what they want or quit the goddamned whining. What are they, 5% of the population, maybe? Who needs ’em! I’d rather see America swirl down the Nader Lavatory into the Buchanon Sewer of Eternal Fascism than listen to Chaitian whining the rest of my days. Can’t swing a Public Option? I mean, you can’t even give “liberals” a 49 cent Snicker bar of policy? Then write ’em off and shut your cakeholes. Forget the lefties and go fight a cage match over the entire population of Missouri if that’s your idea of Valhalla. Jesus, you’d think Chait/Booman/Obama was our dad and we just told him we want to grow up to be a hairdresser. “It’s okay with me if you’re into dudes, but please get married and pretend to like chicks. For the sake of your grandmother, you understand.”Report
I agree completely, even if you prefer one candidate over another that places you under no obligation to be overjoyed if your candidate wins. You can dislike one guy and utterly hate the other.
In fact, I’d suggest Obama is a symptom of how the dysfunction of the Republicans is harming the Democrats. Since the Democrats are the Only Sane Game in Town right now, they can get away with being pretty crummy because what are gonna do, vote Republican?
Lack of competition breeds stasis and complacency. Each party is supposed to keep the other honest, but the Republicans are too busy shouting slogans and indulging in conspiracy theory to hold the Democrats to account.Report
Migod, JamesK, what media do you consume down there? Don’t answer; I have a pretty good idea. I keep up on the Anglosphere. 😉
Here in the US, ground zero, the Republicans made historic congressional gains in 2010 elections, and the 2011 “by-elections” were inconclusive.
Just because Obama might survive against a mediocre GOP candidate doesn’t mean the Reps are “dysfunctional.” The Dems are the ones who look like end-era Blair’s “New Labour,” corrupt and clueless—liable to [rightfully] be voted out just for that, not ideology.
You haven’t even heard the least of it yet.Report
At the moment Intrade gives Obama a 51% chance of being reeelcted; given the state of the economy and Obama’s actual performance it should be more like 20%. Why is that? Look at his competition: Romney’s a protean android and the other leading candidates: Perry, Cain and Bachmann are completely nuts. Paul, Johnson and Huntsman would all offer interesting alternatives to Obama (though Paul is still problematic), but they’ll never get nominated.
I don’t like the Democrats, but the Republicans are no fit challenger, I can’t see them making things better even if they do unseat Obama.Report
538 clocked intrade as being a manipulated market. please don’t use it for making arguments that aren’t about who the Rich And Powerful want to win.Report
Manipulation of prediction markets is effectively impossible. Attempts to do so are inevitably reversed in very little time once the trading volume gets to a reasonable size.Report
defending the party that brought black helicopters to the level of congressional investigation?
… pretty pathetic, ain’t it?Report
<i>But more than that, it’s because Democratic Presidents govern like Democrats, not liberals; and there’s a real difference.</i>
A more succinct and accurate expression of the structural causes for so much leftist discontent in American politics I’ve never read. Bravo, Elias, bravo.Report
kos and company did a simple realignment — vote with your pocketbook, and vote for the people you like. if you wanna socialist, send some cash to Bernie. Further, it’s about making it so that the president doesn’t need to be the only face of the movement.
(did you see Webb’s response to the State of the Union that year? That’s what happens when you let a writer into the chickencoop.)Report
Just as a point of order, at least from my perspective the American Right is not as homogenous as liberals want to believe. We just happen to be a lot better at circling the wagons in order to get what we want.Report
I don’t think most people would disagree that there are as many factions within the GOP than there are within the DNC. The difference is, that aside from a few wacky libertarians who only really make up 8-10% of the party anyway, most Republican’s agree on the big picture stuff (taxes must be cut, defense spending must be big, abortion and gay marriage must be banned), it’s just a question of priorities.
On the other hand, the factions within the DNC truly are factions. There is a center-right portion of the Democratic Party that truly wants to cut taxes, spending, and isn’t the biggest fan of gay rights. There is a portion of the DNC that is friendly to environmental and gay rights, but most ambivalent on labor. And so on.Report
So then I guess my question is, what is the glue that holds them all together?Report
Because this is a two-party system and even somebody like Ben Nelson doesn’t want to destroy Medicare and Social Security completely. Prior to the last few years, there were also weird geographic oddities that still exist at the local level. For example, the Arkansas Democratic Party still run the state despite losing power at the federal level (Senator’s, Presidential vote.)
In my personal opinion, if we turned into an IRV/PR system, I think the GOP would largely stay intact. You’d have a Libertarian Party getting 8-10% of the vote, a hardcore right-wing social conservative party getting 3-5% of the vote, but the modern GOP would still hold on to most of their voters because most of their voters agree on the big planks.
On the other hand, you’d likely have three distinct parties split among the DNC. You’d have a true left-wing Social Democratic Party, a center-right DLC-type party, and then a more Labor-ish/Christian Democratic Party that would rise up.Report
So then I guess my question is, what is the glue that holds them all together?
Nothing much, really, beyond, as Jesse says, it being a two party system, and them being closer to each other than to the median voter of the other party. But the lack of glue is why Democrats have a harder time with voter turnout than Republicans. It’s hard to get all their disparate groups to rally around a single candidate.Report
Circling the wagons? don’t make me laugh. The right, as always, is better at acting like a bunch of thugs, for whom there is only one head. (the left, in contrast, acts like a happy shiny “new age” family where everyone — bar none, even the baby, votes on what happens next.)Report
Yeah, “liberals” is probably the wrong word, as Steve S. points out. Surveys consistently show that Obama’s approval rating/satisfied with his performance rating among self-identified liberals is over 80%. Unlike Steve S., however, I don’t think Chait just means the “lefty left.” The “lefty left” never liked Obama, and we never will. We might vote for him, if we vote (a lot of us don’t), because the alternative, pace TvD’s myopic assessment, is way, way worse, but we don’t self-identify as liberal anyway, so we don’t get measured in such polls. In this case, Republicans aren’t helping Obama by being crazy, even if they are (and the House combined with the presidential pool suggests that they are), but simply by being Republicans. Democrats have to give at least a nod to labor, and they’ve generally been further to the left (where further to the left means firmly in the center to center-right) on the environment, health care, reproductive rights, and the other issues that the “lefty left” actually cares about. Republicans don.tReport