Friday Afternoon Jukebox: A Cover That Improves The Original
Covers are a tricky thing. They’re often nightmarish visions of the original work, twisting and diluting what had been perfectly fine to begin with in some vague attempt to pay tribute. All you have to do is hear one cover go horribly wrong (try to think Duran Duran’s cover of Public Enemy’s “911 Is A Joke” without actually listening to it) to get seriously suspicious about the entire subgenre.
On odd occasions however, some songs just aren’t meant for the performers who originally had them. This creates a paradox. Performers usually choose to cover beloved songs. Beloved songs are usually of some quality. So how then is it possible that other performers can improve upon the original? The easiest explanaton is perhaps the most obvious. As the famous scholar Robert Goulet once said, “When a professional gets his mitts on a song, that’s when it really takes off.”
As evidence I offer you a song that probably means nothing to you: John Denver’s “Country Roads.” This is one of Denver’s many throwaway songs and almost everywhere, it is recognized as a trifling thing. However, if you’re blessed enough to be from West Virginia, you have this song hanging around your neck, simultaneously an anthem and an annoyance. When I find myself far away from my hometown, I’ll proudly sing the song at the top of my lungs while everybody nearby rolls their eyes. When I find myself in local bars listening to the song for the fifth time in two hours, I quickly tire of its cadences and inaccuracies (two quick examples: the Shenandoah River is barely in West Virginia and moonshine tastes misty my ass). But around here, this song is everywhere, at all times, constantly.
So imagine my surprise when I stumbled across Ray Charles’s cover. Released first on his Live From Japan album, it has never received serious fanfare. Regardless of its lack of adulation, it’s better, maybe because it is live and imperfect (he botches the lyrics halfway through the song, skipping ahead and then doubling back to fix the mistake), maybe because it actually performed with a hint of what might be described as genuine, bonafide soul. And before anybody argues that this is the function of the song being performed live, you’re welcome to listen to John Denver’s stilted take on his own song. Charles is the realization of Goulet’s theory that allowing a professional get his mitts on a song allows for it to take off. Denver, by comparison, is the answer to the following question – if you could scientifically create bland and inoffensive in a way that would still sell millions, what would it look like?
Undermining Goulet’s theory though is this: Charles’s version has never taken off. We’re still stuck with Denver’s original. And although another writer might use this particular example to launch into a larger discussion of the ways in which markets clearly fail, I will simply resign myself to the knowledge that I’ve finally, after years of enduring Denver’s, found a recorded improvement that meets my every need.
(It should be noted that Ray Charles’s version is not the only cover that is superior to the original. They’re out there, albeit rare, and the discussion of them is always a hugely contentious thing. I offer, as a possible jumping off point, Cat Power’s cover of Oasis’s “Wonderwall.”)
Leave John Denver alone.Report
Really. I take back my warm welcome to Sam. I don’t think this kind of offensive stuff is appropriate for the League.Report
“Life ain’t nothing but a funny funny riddle, thank god I was born into a military family and moved around from base to base for the entirety of my youth living in places like Tuscon Arizona and Montgomery Alabama and Fort Worth Texas and yet still seriously claim that I’m a country boy!”Report
Weirdly, when I was living in Germany I found out this song is REALLY popular there, whole bars full of Germans will sing this. I was stunned. I guess John Denver is of German descent, and they have adopted him, plus the lyrics really do have a ‘Volk’ feeling to them, don’t they?Report
I guess John Denver is of German descent,
His real name was Deutschendorf.
But then the Germans really love the music of David Hasselhoff, too, so it’s hard to know what to make of them.Report
I don’t know what to make of them; but I do know I don’t want to make them angry.
I kid, I kid. The Germans I know are lovely people.Report
I had a roommate from Korea once, and he and his Japanese girlfriend really liked John Denver. I remember them asking me where “Mountain Momma” was.Report
My roommate in college was American, but not raised in a religious household as I was.
We were listening to Madness’ ‘Our House’ once and he asked me what a Sunday Vest was (he assumed it was some special piece of religious wear, and I had to explain, no, that’s just a generic ‘Sunday Best’).Report
@Sam,
Yeah, yeah, and Johnny Cash was never incarcerated in Folsom Prison. Damn, way to ruin all my heroes! 😉Report
I think you’re all missing the delicious irony of having a Sam Wilkinson post that talks about some versions of songs being categorically better than others.Report
That was cold, man, cold. But @ LoOG, anything you say can and will be used against you.Report
I’ve never said individuals can’t have preferences. I’ve merely said it is a mistake to think that those preferences are representative of truths about the art itself and not merely the individual expression of subjective tastes.Report
I prefer this Toots cover myself, lyrically altered just slightly for geography 😉
http://youtu.be/A2VbRiBDcCkReport
No idea where you’re from, but there are other West Virginians I know who swear by this version as well.Report
I somehow missed that I was beaten to the punch onToots I’m ashamed.Report
I’ll add three that come to mind:
Fiona Apple’s cover of “Across the Universe”, Neko Case’s “Christmas Card From A Hooker in Minneapolis”, and The Webb Sisters’ “If If Be Your Will”.
And when I am king, anyone caught covering “Hallelujah” will be attained.Report
A man after my own heart…Report
this is likely debatable, but i always thought mogwai’s “my father, my king” was a lot more moving than the jewish hymn it takes the melody from. particularly live.Report
I didn’t realize that was from a hymn, I’ll have to track down the original. In my ‘Covers’ playlist it goes!Report
The Beatles did this all the time: Twist and Shout, Please Mr. Postman. Words of Love.
There’s a John Mellencamp cover of Under the Boardwalk I love. The Drifters are great, but for my money too restrained. That’s a song that deserves to have the hell sung out of it.
For most pointless, The Indigo Girls cover of Dire Strait’s “Romeo and Juliet.” I love me some Girls, but they seem to misunderstand everything that makes that song great. It’s not a down and dirty blues, it’s a portrait of a performance, which makes it even sadder when the love-struck Romeo’s real heartache breaks through.Report
“Lefty and Pancho” with Willie and Merle.
“Runaway” live version by Bonnie Raitt and that incredible harp player.
And of course “Me and Bobby Mcgee” by that hippie chick from Texas.Report
Yeah, that harmonica solo is amazing. I used to listen to that song all the time just to hear that solo.Report
Ray Charles made everything Ray Charles. “America the Beautiful,” the Maxwell House anthem, no difference.Report
well spokeReport
My girlfriend’s father was Ray Charles’ valet back in the early 60s, and his manager after that. They were lifetime friends, and he (my girlfriend’s dad) spoke at Charles’ funeral. You should hear some of the stories.Report
Like the time he sent Ray to a funeral in a pink suit with purple polka dots?Report
I don’t know that one. I will have to ask him.Report
I loved the Cat Power cover of Wonderwall, which I had never heard before. It was very reminiscent of Neil Nathan’s cover of the ELO hit Do Ya, which has become a playlist staple in my car drives.
Report
Emmylou Harris is quite the cover artist — you could argue it’s made (or even BEEN) her career. Not always better, but typically good, and only rarely failures.
Johnny Cash’s version of Springsteen’s “Further On Up the Road” is better than the original, if only because you’re hearing a man sing while knowing he’s not long for the world.Report
Along that same vein is Johnny’s cover of Hurt by Nine Inch NailsReport
“Ring of Fire,” for that matter, was a cover of the comparatively obscure original by Anita Carter.Report
Ditto that, Anne.Report
Weirdly, had never heard that Cat Power one (I dig her and it) – did it come out before or after the semi-similar Ryan Adams one that reportedly made Noel Gallagher say in effect ‘it’s his song, now’?:
http://youtu.be/kzZhtrsbJzsReport
Manfred Man’s cover of Blinded by the Light is totally superior to IMHO the Boss’ . Little known songfact was listening to the MM version was a fireable offense for anyone on the Boss’ crew (and yes, I know someone who got fired, the good news is his next gig was with Led Zeppelin).
Fun game: How many Mondegreen’s can you come up with from just that one song?Report
Great topic.
The Bangles, “Hazy Shade of Winter”
The Beach Boys “California Dreamin”
The Kingston Trio, “This Land is Your Land” (and a few others)
Willie Nelson “If you’ve got the money I’ve got the time” (I think they made a beer commercial out of that)
Billy Idol “Mony mony”Report
Ugh, I HATE ‘Mony Mony’. Nails on a chalkboard.
What about the Grandaddies of them all, The Byrds’ ‘Mr. Tambourine Man’ (Dylan, and the Byrds’ is definitely better)? or Elvis’ ‘Hound Dog’ (first done by Big Mama Thornton I think, but debatable as to which version wins)?Report
Glyph, the King covered everything and everything the King did was better, cause he was, you know, the King.Report
Can’t argue with that.
Could Elvis be the topic that finally brings us all together? 🙂Report
Answer to Glyph, No.Report
Wanted to put this song in my post on equality. Should we use Mac or the King? Also you just gotta respect the rockin’ sideburns on them both!Report
@ Dexter – Chuck D, is that you?Report
Glyph, Nope.Report
Fight The Power.Report
I tried, but the power has a stocked armory so these days I just hide. If they don’t see you they won’t shoot you.Report
Tru Dat.
I hereby dedicate the ‘Police On My Back’ cover I posted downthread to you, my man.Report
No way on Mr. Tambourine Man. The Byrds are good, but the Dylan is sublimely beautiful.
On the other hand, Dylan’s Chimes of Freedom is a droning snooze. The Byrds found the song waiting to be born from that mess.Report
… and then there’s William Shatner’s take on Mr Tambourine Man.Report
Going from the sublime to the ridiculous.Report
You’ll notice I didn’t include an HREF, lest the unwary actually click it. It would take a platoon of psychiatrists to undo the damage done thereby.Report
I have no such scruples: Here’s Shatner doing Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds.Report
That was Mr. Tambourine Man.
This is Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds. Here’s the original if’n you’re *NOT* in the mood to be (merely) irritated.
Seriously. What in the hell is the wrong with you people.Report
HTML hates me.Report
Well, that was an interesting 45 minutes at YouTube. Is “California Dreamin” in the running for most-covered song?Report
Not sure about the most-covered song, but I can definitely waste some time on YouTube like you say.
They should just have a banner at top that says ‘Abandon All Productivity, Ye Who Enter Here.’Report
Some other tune that Manfred Mann did from that same album that was way better. Middle of side two.Report
Maybe slightly obscure to some, and I am not sure it bests the New Order version which is one of my favorite songs ever, but Galaxie 500’s cover of ‘Ceremony’ is at least nearly as good, in a very different way from the original.
For those who can’t stand the singer’s voice (it is, admittedly, an acquired taste), try to stick with the song anyway until it lifts off (you’ll know when).
There was a sticker on one of the Galaxie 500 LPs exhorting the listener to ‘Come Ride the Fiery Breeze’ and I can think of no better descriptor for this guitar tone. Epic:
http://youtu.be/4CnAnmnEPcUReport
One more and I’ll quit (sorry, this is a topic I love, which I am going to now reverse):
You probably know Blondie’s version, but I prefer the original:
http://youtu.be/z8Kh4wCiDz0Report
So imagine my surprise when I stumbled across Ray Charles’s cover. Released first on his Live From Japan album, it has never received serious fanfare.
A bit of context here: Olivia Newton-John’s version was a major hit in Japan, and the song has taken on a life of its own over there.Report
Oh my god. I can’t explain why I found that to be as awesome as I did, but I surely did.Report
Any Dylan song done by anyone but Dylan.Report
This rule holds up across a broad spectrum of genres and artists.
…Oh, the list could go on and on and on. All to Mr. Dylan’s great credit as a masterful songwriter.Report
Burt, Who did “Hurricane” better than Dylan?Report
Ani DiFranco.Report
Dylan is a fine poet and songwriter, a landmark in both skill sets. He’s always assembled wonderful bands. I know it’s just me, but Bob Dylan’s singing voice drives me berserk. I’d rather listen to a hog calling contest.Report
Burt, Who did “It’s all right am (I’m only bleeding)” better than Dylan?Report
To tie this in with a thread above, you should add Mighty Quinn.Report
I can’t picture that a cover of If You See Her, Say Hello could be better than the original.Report
“Any Dylan song done by anyone but Dylan.”
+1
(except for “Lay, Lady, Lay,” I can’t imagine that song being done in a way that I’d say, “hey, it’s not a bad song.” YMMV)Report
Ministry had an awesome cover of Lay, Lady, Lay.Report
Don’t forget RevCo’s ‘Do Ya Think I’m Sexy’.
And Faith No More did a surprisingly straightfoward and smooth cover of Lionel Ritchie’s ‘Easy’.Report
Neil Diamond did pretty well with “Lay, Lady, Lay,” but I agree with this assessment. Dylan doesn’t sound like himself in the studio recording of “Lay, Lady, Lay,” he sounds like… well, he sounds like Neil Diamond.
Similar to K.D. Lang covering “Crying.” She really has a fantastic take and it shows off all her strengths as a performer. But the original by Roy Orbison is just that much better.Report
What do you call a cover of a cover by the original cover artist? Jimmy Webb wrote some awesome tunes, and this one is the best.Report
Eric Clapton covering Eric Clapton was at least of this caliber.Report
Spinal Tap covers Spinal Tap. Made of awesome.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j0BRLQ5VmrQReport
First saw it here and it’s still dripping with awesomesauce: The Gourds covering Gin and Juice.
Better yet, Snoop Dogg enjoying The Gourds covering Gin and Juice.Report
space awesome!Report
Truly.Report
I promised to quit, but I keep remembering great ones. Howzabout this one (originally by Eddy Grant, yes, the ‘Electric Avenue’ guy, when he was in The Equals):
http://youtu.be/5extIQ3EXjMReport
I like Manfred Mann’s Earth Band version of “I Came for You” better than Springsteen’s, but Springsteen’s isn’t bad, in my opinion.Report
Just thought of another one: “Mack the Knife.” I guess that’s not entirely fair, since none of us can travel back in time and see an original run of Threepenny Opera. But we can compare Bobby Darin’s iconic cover with, say, Louis Armstrong’s, with the closest thing we can get to the original, Lotte Lenya, the composer’s wife, singing it in the original German.Report
I always think of “Mack the Knife” as a Bobby Darin tune.
Great dance tune.Report
See also: Any Bobby Darin cover of a Tim Hardin song.Report
No one has yet mentioned the iconic example, I’m surprised:
Aretha’s cover of RESPECT made it absolutely, positively, unquestionably hers forever.Report
You sitting down?Report
you are the great satan, tempting me like thatReport
I don’t think I buy the general point about covers, but in jazz music (where what is and isn’t a “cover” isn’t always clear) excellent covers and re-interpretations are the norm: Miles Davis’ “Solar” is infinitely better than the piece it covers). And of course almost all orchestral music is in a sense a cover. So, meh. And Charles knows that jazz tradition.
But in that vein, there are uncountably many _great_ “jazz” covers of pop tunes, so here’s a couple off the top of my head which I find much better than the originals.
_Everyone_ should agree that Bobby McFerrin’s cover of Paul McCartney’s “Blackbird,” Dave Douglas’ cover of Bjork’s “Unison,” and Cassandra Wilson’s cover of Cyndi Lauper’s “Time After Time” (really her cover of Miles Davis’ cover of it) are ridiculously superior to the originals. If you disagree, sorry, you’re just totally wrongheaded.
Been listening a lot to Vijay Iyer’s new one which has a great cover of Michael Jackson’s “Human Nature.”
For me personally the definitive cover of “Wonderwall” is Brad Mehldau’s — check out the bass figure on that, how Grenadier drops a beat so he goes in and out of phase. Same album has a cover of “Black Hole Sun” that is beyond belief, and of course Mehldau is known for his many Radiohead covers. His “Knives out” is killing. I think comparing Brad Mehldau to any but a very very select group of musicians is a little unfair, though, so, back to earth….
Bill Frisell’s cover of Madonna’s “Live to Tell” on “Have a Little Faith” (an album all of covers). I love Bill. I saw him do that song live before the album came out, people in the audience heard the riff and tittered, then he stopped and said, “No, I really like this song, please listen.” And he was right — he heard something there we hadn’t.
Of course Ethan Iverson first gained fame with the Bad Plus’ covers on its first album: the Aphex Twin piece is the standout, but Nirvana’s “Smells Like Teen Spirit” is amazing – Iverson had never heard it and he just rages.
Staying with Nirvana, I think Charlie Hunter’s best album is “Bing BIng Bing, and it has a great “Come as You Are.”
I’ve heard Christian Sands do Kanye West’s “Runaway” and liked it better than the original.
It would be easy to go on and on and on….Report
Yeah, great point.
I don’t think of “covers” when I think of jazz. It seems that so much of jazz is wrapped up in what you can do with an already iconic melody or rhythm, that when I see, say, Marsalis doing an Ellington piece I just don’t hear myself saying “He’s covering an Ellington song” they way I would for something in the pop genres.Report
Glen Gould had some great Bach covers.Report
Sometimes he even put in vocals where there were none in the original.Report
Yeah, that’s what I meant — the concept doesn’t quite work outside of pop/rock, and it only works _in_ pop/rock because _comparatively speaking_ those forms put much less of a premium on originality and composition so there’s a special quality to a “cover” where even that is abandoned and the artist traffics in style and arrangement instead.
Check out Uri Caine’s “Goldberg Variations.” They sure aren’t Glenn Gould’s! But they are in an odd sense truer to the original.Report
Oh! VIjay Iyer’s cover of MIA’s “Galangal” gets a lot of play here too….Report
No actual jazz song has been written since “Take Five,” 1959. All there are is countless re-dos and covers of popsongs.
Except “Birdland,” but you can’t keep playing that all night. “Satin Doll,” boys, one…more…time, and then we’ll do that Cyndi Lauper one again.
http://www.ontheradio.net/songs/top/jazz.aspxReport
My favorite song to hear jazz covers of: Autumn Leaves.Report
Check out this version.Report
Also, the purist in me wants to rail against that list being called “jazz.”
Seriously, Chantilly Lace?Report
Stanley Crouch had it right: Jazz is Ray Coniff zombies with B.A.s from East McKeesport State, passionately winding their watches.
http://jazztimes.com/articles/19802-putting-the-white-man-in-chargeReport
I can’t come up with an interpretation of Tom Van Dyke’s comment here that makes a lot of sense but — that Crouch column got him fired, and got a lot of pushback from everywhere, and it’s not smart to cite it. For one thing it is ridiculously racist. The idea that Dave DOuglas — who was digging up crazy new talent and introducing all kinds of new ideas to the music in the ’90’s and 200’s, and still is — was getting so much critical approbation because he’s _white_ is _beyond stupid_. Saying that instead that approbation should _obviously_ be going to Marsalis — who many jazz musicians, notably Keith Jarrett, hate — is also _stupid_, and to have a columnist who has a financial interest in Wynton Marsalis writing it (but not disclosing that interest) is transparent. To say that _Bill Evans_ was somebody white critics went and found so they could have some white guy to praise instead of black pianists, is _just stupid_. Tom doesn’t know what he’s talking about.Report
Thoughts — (1) I am not a big Stanley Jordan fan, not digging that “Autumn Leaves” (2) “the “jazz purist”? I worked at Yoshi’s, man — and why the hell isn’t Brad Mehldau qualified to say what’s jazz? Or Ethan Iverson? Fact is it’s a continuum, and it’s a much more inclusive form than pop — since the ’90s it’s been totally globalized, most jazz players worth anything can play a raga or a maqam — and that particular list is all players who are just as happy playing post-bop (3) Yeah, “Autumn Leaves” exemplifies why “cover” doesn’t quite apply — I mean, you can reorchestrate or reharmonize, or anything else, and once the thing becomes a standard… Davis’ version is famous but check out the Chick Corea/Bobby McFerrin duets, there’s a couple of them.Report
Yoshi’s…. jeebus, that must have been great.
Jazz has always waged a continuous war against those who would capture it and try to pin it in a box like some butterfly. In a sense, “Jazz” is nothing but a catch-all, a default case for music which didn’t fit into the other pigeonholes in the record store.
I particularly like the description of jazz as a continuum. Jazz, like a healthy language, happily absorbs any useful terms it encounters and attaches them to itself.
At midnight on the Emperor’s pavement flit
Flames that no faggot feeds, nor steel has lit,
Nor storm disturbs, flames begotten of flame,
Where blood-begotten spirits come
And all complexities of fury leave,
Dying into a dance,
An agony of trance,
An agony of flame that cannot singe a sleeve.
Astraddle on the dolphin’s mire and blood,
Spirit after Spirit! The smithies break the flood.
The golden smithies of the Emperor!
Marbles of the dancing floor
Break bitter furies of complexity,
Those images that yet
Fresh images beget,
That dolphin-torn, that gong-tormented sea.Report
HEY NEW GUY:
This is as great a conversation stemming from a Friday Jukebox as I’ve seen ’round these parts, Sam. Kudos.Report
I for one don’t like this post one bit. I want to just be able to post a music video and call it a day. Yet here’s the New Guy setting a new standard and crap. Bah!Report
I believe the Coroner reggae version of “Purple Haze” deserves at least an honorable mention on such a thread.
Not only is it Coroner playing reggae, but they chose to do “Purple Haze” when they did.Report
Flower Kings covering Genesis Cinema ShowReport
If we’re talking covers of “Country Roads,” I’d just like to throw Mr. toots Hibbert into the mix: http://m.youtube.com/index?desktop_uri=%2F&gl=US#/watch?v=MgUWZ6hObj0
Also, for what it’s worth, I seem to recall that in the early days of this site, we had a contest to determine the Best Cover Ever. I am not opposed to doing another round of that contest.Report
The two Bojangles are worth comparing, if you’re drunk and feeling like a good cry.Report
I always picture the Bojangles character as black, but it turns out that he’s based on a guy the songwriter (who is white) met in jail back when Southern jails were segregated.Report
Think you meant this for one of the two.Report
I did. I may have been tipsy.Report
Sammy Davis is a sublime singer, but that’s still an abuse of Bojangles.Report
There’s also:
-Benny Goodman’s cover of Louis Prima’s “Sing, Sing, Sing”
-The Righteous Brothers’ cover of “Unchained Melody,” Todd Duncan’s version being the original. Personally, I’m partial to Al Hibbler’s cover, but I’ve been outvoted, it seems.
-And the Righteous Brothers’ cover of “Ebb Tide.”Report
Ebb Tide is one hell of a make out song.Report
What about the kickin’ bluegrass covers by Hayseed Dixie. “Highway to Hell”? It is a thing of beauty.Report
This was tagged on another site as a ‘bad cover’ but hell, I like it
http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=W3HtlrbAo4YReport
The thing about Country Roads is that the Blue Ridge Mountains and the Shenandoah River are both almost entirely in *western* Virginia, not West Virginia. The quip growing up is that he must have wrote that song in Harper’s Ferry.Report
Dang, which you said.Report
That John Denver’s full of shit…Report
two additions:
Sinead O’Connor’s “Nothing Compares 2 U” is a cover of Prince
and Cat Power’s “Fortunate Son.”Report