Commenter Archive

Comments by Saul Degraw*

On “The Failures of Neoliberalism

Ultimately two-party systems are going to produce a lot of strange bedfellows. We might be at odds but Matt Y and I are both going to remain Democratic Party supporters probably.

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I generally agree that the solution is not going to be easy and we need to adapt.

I am not sure that Ygelias is on the right-track for his adaptations and ideas. So far, the service economy has generally meant a lot of low wage jobs that allow someone to look like they are treading water but not really.

There was another article on Slate last week about whether the sort of small-batch manufacturing that you see in Brooklyn and San Francisco among hipsters can revitalize old Industrial cities. My general thought is not. Hipster-DIY manufacturing is built on the romance of quality over quantity and low quantity is part of the selling point. Plus as tasty as they are, not everyone can afford to buy 8 dollar chocolate bars and an artisan economy might work well in small and select neighborhoods but not in a country of over 300 million people

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I also think that Yglesias is too enamoured with the idea of a service-sector economy and does not spend enough time thinking about whether a service sector economy is a viable way of providing for everyone.

During his ThinkProgress days, one got the impression that Matt Y thinks that the ideal America would be filled with walkable urban neighborhoods. Everyone would either be some kind of upper-middle class office worker or have a job in the service economy as a Yoga Instructor, cool Barrista, etc.

Not everyone is cut out to be a Yoga Instructor and Matt Y ignores the fact that Yoga Instructors do not make that much money and often need to have contracts with three or four studios.Yesterday on slate, he published a piece on how we are approaching peak leisure hours while ignoring that part of the cause might be that there are just a lot of people who are un or underemployed thanks to the Great Recession and technology rendering positions useless and redundant. Matt Y like many tech-utopians does not realize that the right-wing Captains of Industry still prefer to moralize against the welfare state with Calvinist pomposity even as jobs are rendered unnecessary because of technological advance. He would rather just starburst on "gee gosh, isn't technology great and efficient. Look at all the stupid things we use to need to pay people real wages for!"

He is just as bad as Richard Florida with his stupid creative class meme. There are not enough creative class types to pull all these industrial cities out of their funk and why would a young college grad choose to go to Elmira or Buffalo instead of New York, Chicago, Portland, Seattle, San Francisco, etc?

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"Figaro, Figaro, Figaro" comes from Rossini's The Barber of Seville, not Mozart's The Marriage of Figaro.

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The reason I have become more stubborn and hard-line on regulation and welfare issues is that I don't think the American right-wing is willing to compromise in anyway. They are hard-line and to a certain extent the left needs to be hardline in return.

Sweden does is much less regulated than the United States, this is true. However, I don't see the American right-wing as willing to make a Sweden style compromise of a very strong Welfare State combined with fewer regulations.

Rather, the American right-wing is not going to be happy unless they have it both ways, zero to little regulation combined with no welfare state. Too often, neoliebrals have been wet and willing to vote for deregulation and not standing firm on social justice and welfare issues. This is often because they come from the upper-middle classes or above and never really relied on unions or welfare benefits.

So I think now is the time to be a bit hard and fight back.

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He is the Mozart to my Saleri

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To be fair, Yglesias and I are roughly the same age (he is probably a year or two my junior) and we come from very similar backgrounds in terms of almost everything.

I grew up in a very upper-middle class to wealthy suburb of New York. He attended one of the tonier private schools in NYC (Dalton) but my suburban public high school was just as good at sending her students to elite universities. At least a quarter of my class (probably more) went on to an Ivy League or equally elite university including myself.

My problem with Yglesias is that he really represents my problem's with punditry at large and as I said previously on the League, he is to economics as David Brooks is to sociology. He doesn't really write in any depth, most of his pieces on Think Progress or Slate seem to be about two or three paragraphs long and basically regurgitate an academic paper or are super-anecdotal. He does not respond to criticism or recognize that there are other concerns beyond economics and the mantra of "growth, growth, growth"

Krugman at least has a real background in economics and while I might not agree with him all the time, I can recognize his expertise (though I think Krugman is more liberal than Yglesias and realizes that ne0-liberalism compromised too much of the welfare state).

I am a liberal who is not so-enamoured with the wonks are cute nerds aspect of current policy. We need experts and to come up with good policy but policy should not be completely technocratic. People are not just points of data, we have emotional and social needs that are not always rational but are absolutely necessary for us to lead complete and happy lives. Many wonks choose to ignore these needs because they are impossible to quantify or talk about in a white paper.

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And turn down that blasted music!

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For the record, I turned 32 a few weeks ago. I think there are a lot of Ordinary Gentlemen around my age.

Completely unrelated to the topic, there is a roughly equal amount of distance older brother (born in 1972), me (born in 1980), and Elias born in 1988. However, I feel like I have much more in common with people born in 1972 (or as I call them prime Gen Xers) than people born in 88-89. I seem to have many more cultural references in common plus the ability to remember life before the internet.

1980 is technically the tale end of Gen X but I feel more like it is the purgatory between Gen X and Gen Y. This purgatory group is largely people who were born between 1978-1980 or 81.

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As I said above, the problem with American neo-liberals is that they were willing to sell away all the welfare state stuff to make sure that the hedge funders gave to the Democratic Party instead of the Republicans.

See above for my thoughts on neo-liberals and education. Many of them seem to be just as enamoured with charter schools and constant standardized testing as Republicans and likely to ask questions like "Who needs a music program?"

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Not quite.

I consider myself to be a liberal but not on the far-left. However, I do not under any circumstances consider myself to be a neo-liberal.

Neo-Liberals are people on the left who are more or less closet libertarians or moderate conservatives on economic issues. Some of them might say that they believe in the welfare state but they often sell the welfare state down the river in order to please their Gods at the Hedge Fund set.

Neo-liberals have adopted some very right-wing attitudes like a severe disregard and contempt for unions and a bizarre love for deregulation as the basic solution to all problems.

Matt Y of Think Progress and Slate.com is a super neo-liberal. His solutions always seem to be towards deregulation. There is a housing shortage? Deregulate and allow people to build below code or end the height restrictions. He does not seem to care about the character of a community or such questions as would San Francisco be San Francisco if all the Edwardians were replaced by concrete high rises. Hotel rooms are expensive? Deregulate and support Airbnb. Matt Y does not ask whether this would mean landlords would turn their apartments into mini-hotels and further increase the housing shortage.

Matt Y sees deregulation as a natural good without examining the consequences. He is more concerned about his future place as a TED Talk guy than about people. Though he does seem to have swallowed his own kool-aid.

Likewise on Education issues, neo-liberals are prone to see solutions in a school system that is all about charter schools and standardized test after standardized test. They were against the teachers in the strike and get suckered into right-wing docs and movies like Waiting for Superman and Won't Back Down because hedge-fund billionaires must know more about education than someone who studied it and spent years in the classroom. And hey, unions are just for stupid people anyway.

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I think that will be a long-time coming. Drugs are a lot more complicated to produce than firearms and a 3-D printer won't cut it.

Though I am surprised at what the 3-D printers can do.

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Honestly, no one.

I've smoked in the past but not that often and it usually does not do anything for me.

My preferred intoxicants are beer and wine. Largely for taste reasons.

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Call me an snob and but I would probably never trust a drug that someone made in their basement while following a patent application.

Unless said friend also had a PhD in biochem, nanotech, phramacology, etc. And even then I would be cautious. At least if a pharma-drug is defective, you can sue the company that made it. You can't recover as much from Bob's basement drugs.

On “What’s the Matter with New York?

For better or for worse, I am a large fan of most of those NPR cultural references and touchstones. Much of the culture I consume is baseline NPR to the more avant-garde. If anything, Matt Y is possibly more culturally populist than me.

The second point is well taken though especially the white paper part.

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My brother takes a lot of dancing classes. There is no regulating body for this but there is a private association whose name I can't recall. From what my brother tells me, dance studios that do not have the private associations badge of approval fold quickly because potential and actual students look for association approval as somewhat of a short-hand for at quality.

I imagine the same would be true in many other industries. So in the end it becomes the same thing.

Perhaps barber was too low an example. How about esthecians who do things like waxing and chemical peels? This stuff can cause physical injury if done incorrectly. I would say that regulating physical safety is a traditional police power.

In the end consumer protection probably ranks a bit higher for me than opportunity if needing to make a judgment call though.

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Interestingly I do like NPR.

The problem is that there seems to be an unending fascination with being "wonky" and too clever by half instead of understanding the real wants and needs of people. Everyone is looking at graphs and charts because people are just too darn contradictory and messy

Ygesias seems to see deregulation as an axiomatic good. Like many neo-liberals, he would like to see it combined with a welfare state but this is not happening. I am also not sure whether deregulation is a natural good. Plus a private entity will just come in to fill the role previously done by government. I am not sure why private Barber licensing is better than government licensing.

I think that too many wealthy people on the left and the right live disconnected and in bubbles. The liberal variant are the Rhees and Yglesias' of the world. They grew up in a largely parallel universe of private school or super-good wealthy suburban public schools. They attend TED talks which amount to nothing more than a puppy pat on the head while avoiding really hard questions on income inequality.

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How about liberals simply prefer social nontraditionalism?

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At Will,

What is wrong with it being too easy to divorce? Do conservatives think that some kind moral hazard is going to happen?

On the other hand, I think that there is much to lose by making it too hard to divorce. New York finally adopted No Fault Divorce in 2010 or 2011. Before then, couples would need to find fault and this was a long and difficult process even when there was fault. It tied up courts and families for years.

No Fault Divorce allows for speedy-resolutions (hopefully) especially now because there is a modern trend for many couples to use a mediator and psychologist instead of a social worker.

Sometimes couples just fall out of love and there is no fault. Perhaps this is the most common reason that people end relationship. How does it value society and the culture overall to make people live in loveless marriages and see other people on the side? Why should there be hoops into getting a divorce?

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Possibly a bit of both but largely a habit that comes with familiarity.

I am fairly academically oriented but more in an arts, history, and humanities way. I love hitting the stacks but not for the ability to produce white papers with charts and graphs. But I am still a liberal.

Your argument for ACA is good but I prefer a more moral argument on a right to health care as a basic fact of human dignity and decency. To me universal healthcare is a moral and ethical issue, not a cost/economic one.

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I agree that the increase in options leads to more niches in culture overall and now people can seek out various blogs, etc.

However I do think that one part of being a critic is exposing people to culture that they might have to seek out a bit. Yes critics need to review the mass culture stuff but they should also work as exposing agents and say "Hey, there is a Truffaut retrospective in Madison, Wisconsin and if you are in the area go see Jules and Jim and The Last Metro".

I also have the very unfashionable belief that it is good to nudge people into eating their "cultural spinach" and to try and watch something like The Diving Bell and the Butterfly or see a Richard Serra retrospective instead of sticking with comfort food culture. If there is value in work, there is also a value in wrestling with difficult art that encourages contemplation or different brain functions.

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Fair enough and I largely agree that policy can be interesting and intellectually stimulating.

However we live in a representative democracy and the other (and possibly most important) half of the equation is going out and doing retail politics. You can't enact policy if you keep losing elections.

I will add that I have no desire to run for political office ever so this is a big fat hypocrisy on my point.

There is also the fact that I am not a neo-liberal which makes me a bit less than sympathetic to the Rhee's and Matt Y's of the world from time to time. Matt Y is not one of my bloggers and I don't understand how he became a rising star blogger or Andrew Sullivan's voice of braveness for speaking "truth to power."

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