The Church Doors Close Behind Me

Burt Likko

Pseudonymous Portlander. Pursuer of happiness. Bon vivant. Homebrewer. Atheist. Recovering Republican. Recovering Catholic. Recovering divorcé. Editor-in-Chief Emeritus of Ordinary Times. Relapsed Lawyer, admitted to practice law (under his real name) in California and Oregon. There's a Twitter account at @burtlikko, but not used for posting on the general feed anymore. House Likko's Words: Scite Verum. Colite Iusticia. Vivere Con Gaudium.

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79 Responses

  1. Mike Dwyer says:

    Beautiful post Burt and I’m sorry for your loss. This resonated deeply with me:

    I said the words of the Mass and ate the cracker which I have never actually believed was the body of the risen savior, I sang the songs and recited the prayers and said the amens. Because funerals are for the living and even though my aunt knows perfectly well I am not a believer, she needed the assurance of the ritual and the cultural continuity.

    I am not an atheist, but I’m also no longer a Christian or a practicing Catholic. My siblings both have children younger than mine so we are still asked to attend Masses for various Catholic milestones. First Communions, Confirmations, etc. I find it a bit easier because I have done a bit of a mental shift where I just view the entire process as a historical ritual, not a religious one. I’m agnostic about whether Jesus was a real person, but I do greatly enjoy church history. I find this occupies my mind during services. If I’m being honest, I also still enjoy participating in the rituals with my family as a shared exercise.

    My grandparents are all gone and we’re in this period of life where I can see the next 10 years being filled with funerals for the generation before us. I’m not looking forward to it. I worry what my family will look like afterwards. Will we still see the cousins at Christmas? Will my brother and I drift apart even more without my mom to act as the glue that holds us together? What will my wife do without her parents, who she cares for deeply? I know every generation has to bury the one that came before, but I am not ready to start the process yet.Report

    • Pinky in reply to Mike Dwyer says:

      It would be a sign of respect to those faithful around you if, as you went up for Communion, you crossed your arms across your chest, which will let the priest know to give you a blessing instead of the Communion host.Report

      • Mike Dwyer in reply to Pinky says:

        @pinky

        I’m familiar with the protocol, however I find that bothers my mother more than simply not participating. The idea of me falling from the faith is still almost more than she can bear. So instead I stay in the Pew with my non-catholic wife.Report

      • Oscar Gordon in reply to Pinky says:

        This is useful information. Thank you, Pinky.Report

      • Burt Likko in reply to Pinky says:

        I knew of this protocol and had thought in advance about whether or not I should observe it. I decided that I’d go through the outward motions the way an actual Catholic not in a state of mortal sin would, and in the moment, the saddeningly-small congregation somehow reinforced rather than diminished that decision.Report

        • Mike Dwyer in reply to Burt Likko says:

          @burt-likko

          I still do this when I go to my home parish. I realize many Catholics would be offended if they knew I was just playing along, but it seems better than everyone whispering about the oldest Dwyer kid not going to Communion and my family feeling a bit self-conscious about it. I still consider myself culturally Catholic and still have a lot of pride about the faith I was raised in. The couple of times I have been challenged on this by friends I always tell them it’s between me and the guy upstairs, and something tells me he will be fine with it.Report

          • Maribou in reply to Mike Dwyer says:

            ” it’s between me and the guy upstairs, and something tells me he will be fine with it.”

            FWIW, although I still do believe, and my belief is close enough that I consider myself a Catholic still (I don’t really want to get into the details at the the moment), this is my opinion about y’all’s situation as well.

            Overall I try to ask myself, “Does believing *this* thing make me disappointed in God?” and asking grown men to make their families feel shame over matters of conscience does that, so out it goes. God is robust enough to rebound from any potential harms caused by people acting in good faith, even if that faith is a lack of it.

            Of course, I’m such a heretic I grew up attending Catholic and Anglican mass alternate Sundays (there’s a reason why I call my “second family” my second family), but that is what I believe.

            Burt, you did a good, hard, and fitting thing, going through these rituals. (I realize there wasn’t a question of you not doing it.) I’m glad it brought closure, and I’m grateful that you turned it into a beautiful post.

            And I’m sorry for your loss.Report

          • InMD in reply to Mike Dwyer says:

            I still consider myself culturally Catholic…

            I suspect this is where a lot of people are, myself included.Report

            • Mike Dwyer in reply to InMD says:

              There is a lot to love about the modern church. The social justice piece especially speaks to me. And here in Louisville, there are SO MANY of us and so much of our social fabric is built around the Catholic calendar (not so much religious, but all of the secular stuff – sports, church picnics, etc). I couldn’t imagine not claiming my Catholicism outside of church, and hypocrisy be damned.Report

              • InMD in reply to Mike Dwyer says:

                I am a member of KoC for similar reasons. I’m not the most active member by any means, and less so since my son was born, but it’s a community I’d miss sorely. The opportunity to do something charitable with my free time once in awhile is an added bonus for me personally.Report

              • Mike Dwyer in reply to InMD says:

                I totally understand what you’re talking about. I’m still very involved with my high school alma mater. 90% of what the Alumni Board does is secular but that other 10% gets tricky. I usually make an excuse as to why I can’t assist or keep my head down while everyone else does their thing, but I do occasionally feel like I have to hide my true thoughts.Report

              • InMD in reply to Mike Dwyer says:

                I’ve had a few awkward moments like that as well. Luckily there’s a bit of a don’t ask don’t tell thing. As long as I minimally go through the motions no one asks hard questions about why I attend some events and not others, haven’t been at mass lately, etc. I’ve had enough frank discussions in private with guys I’m close to and who are on a similar wave length to know I’m not the only one. I also think most Catholic organizations know if they push people still showing up in some capacity too hard they’ll have an even bigger problem with participation than they already do.Report

              • InMD in reply to InMD says:

                Also having a non-Catholic wife helps.Report

              • Mike Dwyer in reply to InMD says:

                It’s also definitely a generational thing. My fellow Gen Xers seem disproportionality to have fallen from the Church.Report

              • Jaybird in reply to Mike Dwyer says:

                Evangelical Atheism did a hell of a number on the Xers.Report

  2. Aaron David says:

    As Mike said, beautiful and thoughtful post, Burt.

    Thank you.Report

  3. Oscar Gordon says:

    My condolences, and I feel you on that distance from family thing.Report

  4. Jaybird says:

    the same church where my mother and aunt were baptized, the same church in which my parents were married, the same church in which I eulogized my grandfather

    This is something that makes me feel a vague envy.

    I don’t know where I’ll be funeraled. I don’t know whether I’ll be buried or cremated or what. I’ve got a handful of wishes, I guess, but they’re predicated on me dying before everybody else, not after.

    Knowing the the church where you will be eulogized, knowing it’s the one where you watched your kids get married, knowing it’s the one where your husband got eulogized? Man. I can’t even imagine being that tightly knit into a community.

    While I’m pretty sure I’ll be living in Colorado Springs in 2020, I don’t *KNOW* that my job won’t send me to Wyoming or something like that. I don’t *KNOW* that we won’t find work in some quiet little college town out in the middle of nowhere.

    My roots are easily torn up and moved elsewhere. I see something like that above and I think “jeez… while there are downsides, that’s a level of security that I’ll never know.”Report

    • Mike Dwyer in reply to Jaybird says:

      “jeez… while there are downsides, that’s a level of security that I’ll never know.”

      This. Lately I have been feeling a bit of an urge to move away from Louisville for the first time in my 43 years. Much of this is predicated on seeking colder climates, but also I guess I would like to see what it is like to really learn another city. With that I said, I don’t see it happening simply because I couldn’t imagine leaving family and friends behind. I need my circle.

      As for my post-death arrangements, I’m not very concerned about the funeral part, but it is important to me that my ashes end up in the right place. Cave Hill cemetery here in Louisville is quite well-known and I have family there going back several generations. We have a plot tentatively picked out and there’s a great comfort to me in knowing my great-grandmother and my great-great grandparents are only a few hundred feet away. I never met them but I love the idea of us resting together.Report

      • Anne in reply to Mike Dwyer says:

        @mike-dwyer Cave Hill is one of the most beautiful cemeteries I have ever visited. Always try to go when I am in Louisville visiting my sister. I’m a little bit jealous of your final resting place.Report

        • Mike Dwyer in reply to Anne says:

          @anne

          I spent a lot of time there incollege between historical research and a creative writing professor who suggested old tombstones were a great way to get character ideas. The oldest ancestors I have there are my great-great-great grandparents. It’s a super-cool place. Luckily, my wife’s parents bought their plots there a couple of year ago, so that made it an easier sell.Report

    • Michael Cain in reply to Jaybird says:

      I know that feeling. For a junior-high project, my daughter and I traced our branch of the “Cain” surname back. W/o spending money, we could get as far as one Solomon Cain in eastern Kentucky, born in the 1820s. I’m descended from the sons who moved west, about one state per generation — Indiana, Illinois, Iowa, Nebraska, and now Colorado. (Mostly merchants and tradesmen, so far as we could tell. No mention of anyone owning a farm.) I’d rather there not be a funeral or formal remembering thing — a nice wake, with craft beer and barbecue would be better. My treat. Most of the universities my wife and I have attended have some sort of “buy a brick with your name on it” program — I’ve been thinking that I should start buying those instead of a tombstone.Report

      • Maribou in reply to Michael Cain says:

        I left that kind of security mostly because I was suffocating, but yet I still miss it all the time. We’re both pretty sure Jaybird will die first, so I’m holding off on a decision until he goes, and I figure out what to do with him / follow his wishes if he develops some. I think probably I’ll keep a portion of his ashes reserved from whatever he wants to do. and then have us both buried in one of the two cemeteries my grandmothers are in, back home. Each one of them is located somewhere that is special to me. But we have so many friends and loved ones here now that maybe … I don’t know. Part of me wants to say “Half in Cheyenne Canyon (illegal), the other half at low tide on PEI’s South Shore (also illegal).” We’ll see. Maybe it’s time for Jay and I to put down a headstone where *we* live.

        My grandfather’s ashes are buried in the woods on the edge of the property we all grew up spending weekends on, back home, and it meant a lot to me after he died, to sit on his grave (which says, simply, “Home from School”) and talk to him (even before the ashes were there, since his body was in a medical school for 2 years). I haven’t been able to go back for a while, because my dad owns the land right next to it, but when I go to the shore down the hill, I can *feel* every step along the path up to the tombstone, because I’d followed it a hundred thousand times before I turned 18, and feel that somehow he can still hear me (the two things aren’t necessarily related).

        ‘Tis hard to give up that sort of connection to the land and to your people, even if the reasons couldn’t possibly be any better than they are…Report

    • fillyjonk in reply to Jaybird says:

      Yeah, I know that feeling. I am 700 miles from nearest family. My parents are aged, and I fully expect them to predecease me. I have one sibling but he has a family of his own (and is 1000 miles from me). I am not close to any of my cousins (either geographically or in terms of the paths our lives have taken). I never married, and I don’t even really have any exes that I could claim any ‘closeness’ with.

      I’ve joked about donating my body to science when I go. Even to the Body Farm in Tennessee if they’d have me. I’m not sure I like the idea of taking up a chunk of real estate where few people would remember me or care, and for various reasons personal to me, I find the idea of cremation – even though I know I’ll be dead and all – uncomfortable and unpleasant to contemplate.

      There is talk of a “green” (no embalming and no concrete vaults) cemetery being started here and I would be all for that…but I’m sure there will be enough opposition to it that it will have a hard go.

      But all of this is difficult to think of even as I know that as I stare down the barrel of being 50 years old I should have some serious plans in place.

      (And it makes me wonder if that’s the reason among certain types of Christians the idea of an imminent Rapture gained traction: the idea of “I wouldn’t need to plan for what they do with my ‘shell’ in that case”)Report

      • Marchmaine in reply to fillyjonk says:

        I was surprised to learn that I can dig a hole on my property anywhere that’s not within 100 ft of a well head (pretty easy on 75 acres) and bury any family member I want. The trick to the “green” part is 1) you have to have the coffin pre-made because, 2) without embalming you must be interred within 24 hrs. Or such are the laws in Virginia.

        Now commemorating that site and keeping it accessible for future generations? That requires some lawyerin’ to set-up an easement and such.

        In some ways my wife and I are Generation 1 of the family homestead… we’re hopeful that it will serve as a multi-generational base and have taken some steps in that direction… but the project is young and the future ever uncertain.

        Which reminds me, I should probably work on this a bit… I’m not getting any younger.Report

        • fillyjonk in reply to Marchmaine says:

          I confess I also think a lot about how Lew Welch did it, though you’d have to be pretty aware you were fixin’ to die and capable of wandering out into the wilderness on your own (or have someone willing to cart you there, perhaps not an easy feat, given how they might likely be implicated in something.)

          And I’ve read about the Buddhist monks who allegedly self-mummified, though I’m not sure I buy the whole story there.

          (I’m really not a Goth. I didn’t even have a Goth period in high school. It’s just….without issue or close family, I wonder about how to do this thing when it comes time with minimal inconvenience to everyone)Report

          • Marchmaine in reply to fillyjonk says:

            Well, that’s greener than I’d want to be… I’ve seen vultures eat our livestock.

            I doubt you should look on your death as a burden; you’d probably be surprised at the many folks who would consider it a small blessing to assist and see you off.Report

        • Pinky in reply to Marchmaine says:

          Well, probably not any family member. You should wait until they die. Then again, with 75 acres you can become a law unto yourself.Report

    • Pinky in reply to Jaybird says:

      I promised myself I’d get the will etc. planned out this year, and I’m still intending to. I doubt I’ll have any kids, and I don’t think it’d be much of an inconvenience to anyone if I don’t have a cemetery plot, so I assume I’ll go with cremation. I believe that the Catholic rules require an internment; I’ll have to figure that stuff out. I wouldn’t mind if this ol’ thing ends up getting sold to a generic Spam factory.Report

      • Maribou in reply to Pinky says:

        100 percent up to you of course, but if you’re okay with not having a full mass at your funeral, but rather the funeral service in body’s absence, you can give your body to research or whatever, and then be cremated and interred later. Have seen it done several times, in full blessing of the official church.Report

    • Oscar Gordon in reply to Jaybird says:

      I’m as agnostic as the day is long, so that kind of Church community is likewise foreign to me. I take care to make sure wills and estates are in order, just in case there is no one to see to my final dispensation.

      Otherwise, I find community where I can; here, there…Report

    • Doctor Jay in reply to Jaybird says:

      I personally sprinkled the ashes of both my parents in Birch Bay, WA. I went out in Dad’s boat with his second wife and my sister and did the job.

      My wishes are for my own ashes to be sprinkled there, too, even though I live a thousand miles away from there, and will probably never live there again. It’s where I was raised, and where I come from.

      I don’t think you have to give up on those connections unless you want to. That’s up to you. But if something about this appeals to you, I encourage you to make some plans, and let people know what you’d like. We don’t have to settle for atomization and alienation.Report

  5. atomickristin says:

    Wonderful piece. So sorry for your loss.Report

  6. Michael Cain says:

    Terrific writing, Burt.Report

  7. jason says:

    Great piece. All my grandparents are gone, and I’m old enough that I’m expecting to go to my parents’ and my in-laws’ funerals within the next decade. My sister-in-law is in the hospital now; we’re hoping she’ll recover (pneumonia caused by chemo treatment). Along with facing your own mortality, witnessing the death of family and friends is the most difficult part of aging (give me a few years and I might adjust this).

    When my grandmother died back in 1995, we stopped seeing my aunt and her husband at holidays. Sometimes, my grandfather even had to go to separate Christmases. It’s not even acrimony; they just don’t like doing any family-type stuff.

    Sorry for your loss and your weariness.Report

  8. Miss Mary says:

    I’m so sorry. 🙁Report

  9. Chip Daniels says:

    This was an enjoyable piece of writing, and spoke to me as well.

    There does seem to be a slow motion eulogy going on for organized religion. Sort of a long slow emptying out, with nothing in particular to replace it.

    I don’t, myself, really know how I feel about it actually. I look at younger people who seem to be happy well adjusted and morally upright people without the need for an organization and I find myself unable to cast stones.Report

  10. Anne says:

    I’m sorry for your loss @burt-likko and what a lovely remembrance. I too have wandered from my Catholic upbringing. I remember growing up when we would get together with my Boston Grand-parents and cousins who had moved to New York, Illinois and our family to Oklahoma. The cousins all asking each other how often do you all actually attend mass? Answers varied from on big church holidays to the most common answer, when we are with Grammy and Grampa.Report

  11. FortyTwo says:

    Beautiful essay. Thank you.Report

  12. Pete Freans says:

    My condolences for your loss. I have Italian WW2 parents, lawyer by trade, and Catholic but practicing (the faith which is more successful than the law at the moment but that’s another story). I respect your honesty that the rituals are meaningless to you but also that you honored your grandmother to attend to those rituals because she believed in them. I imagine most of your family does as well.

    You raise an interesting question: why the faith doesn’t comfort you as it does others. I’ve often thought about that. I think it’s a matter of choice. You can choose to focus on the seemingly pointless circus we call life or choose to find meaning in it. I happen to choose, through the lens of Catholic teachings, to view life as having meaning, accepting the very absurdity that is inherent in our existence, and attempt to move forward making this life better than it was yesterday. But enough of my thinly veiled attempt at proselytization. I hope you have better days ahead.Report

    • Pinky in reply to Pete Freans says:

      Well, if you’re going to open the door to some Thomism, I won’t feel so weird walking through it.

      Faith is a virtue, which simply means that it’s a good habit. And habit is simply something that becomes more natural through repetition. If you smoked for the past 30 years, or didn’t smoke, it’d greatly affect how you’d feel this morning about taking a puff. There are a lot of things that felt instinctive, or didn’t, when I was 7. We have the capacity to change, and we all have the capacity for faith. We grow into the person we want to be.Report

      • Burt Likko in reply to Pinky says:

        The Thomist postulate here is that faith is habitual. What if the habit is a bad one? It might lead one to suspend one’s other moral habits, relying upon some understanding of divine command theory? (A significant reason I find the story of the Sacrifice of Isaac so morally repellent.) Some people of faith eschew life-saving medical treatments in favor of prayer and reliance upon divine intercession.

        In the case of grief after the death of a loved one, the Church preaches that we shall be reunited with, and see and embrace and love, the departed. Often the word “soon” is included. Adhering to this teaching may delay one’s full acceptance of the actual loss of the dead — after all, they are not really gone, just removed from this world. While this may in most cases be harmless, it is neither true (dead is dead) nor emotionally in the long run healthy.

        I do not accept Aquinas’ proposition that faith is a habit, though. It seems to me that it is more of an emotional experience, like love or laughter. That doesn’t make it a bad thing, just not something that is subject to training.Report

        • dragonfrog in reply to Burt Likko says:

          Burt Likko: I do not accept Aquinas’ proposition that faith is a habit, though. It seems to me that it is more of an emotional experience, like love or laughter. That doesn’t make it a bad thing, just not something that is subject to training.

          Kind of both, I’d think.

          Like gratitude – it’s an experience, but one we can over time make more ready by consciously thinking thoughts of gratitude.

          Love, the same way, is an experience but also an act – we can consciously choose to wish others well, to do kind things for them, to prioritize their wellbeing – until over time we form the habit and simply experience their wellbeing as important, without self-reminder.

          Faith – somewhat harder – you can only consciously practice faith in an entity you believe to exist, and only have faith that the entity will do something you believe to be within its nature to do. Faith in a deity as framed by the Abrahamic religions is simply not accessible to me. It may be a habit, but it’s a habit I can’t get into, any more than I could get into the habit of breathing water in through my mouth and out through my gills.Report

          • Burt Likko in reply to dragonfrog says:

            I can train myself to behave in a way that is outwardly consistent with love. I can kiss my wife and do nice things for her. I like her very much and I do those things all the time with little mental effort.

            But I can’t train my brain to have the neurochemical reactions of pleasure and passion that I experience when I’m interacting with my girlfriend. My girlfriend elicits that response from me without any conscious thought whatsoever on my part.

            (IRL, I’ve neither a wife nor a girlfriend at the moment, but you get the idea.)Report

            • dragonfrog in reply to Burt Likko says:

              But I can’t train my brain to have the neurochemical reactions of pleasure and passion that I experience when I’m interacting with my girlfriend

              I think we can though – that we can consciously choose to think affectionate thoughts about someone on a regular basis, and that will change how we feel about them even when we’re not practicing such an “affection meditation”.

              Like, think of a friend of yours you might not have seen or thought about in a while. Don’t just think of them dispassionately, but deliberately set yourself to thinking fond, compassionate thoughts of them. Think of times you’ve seen them to be kind. Set yourself to wish for their wellbeing even if you can’t be present with them right now. Think of how pleasant it is to give them a hug, or share a coffee with them, or however you like to celebrate your time together.

              Do that regularly, consciously, develop it into a habit, and I think you will steer yourself toward feeling more love for that friend. We’re easily manipulable, and we can to some extent choose to manipulate our own minds.Report

            • Pinky in reply to Burt Likko says:

              Love can be understood as an emotion and/or as an act of the will. I think a lot of society’s confusion about marriage these days comes from having forgotten about love as a decision. In the traditional marriage vows, the spouse promises to love as long as both shall live: how is that even possible if we’re simply viewing love as an emotion? I enjoy Monty Python and the Holy Grail each time I watch it, and I’d guess that I’ll always find it funny, but I couldn’t promise to. You can’t promise an emotion. You can promise an act of the will, though.

              I also don’t think any of us experience love simply as an emotion, either. At least not for more than 10 minutes or so. Love carries a sense of obligation with it.Report

    • Oscar Gordon in reply to Pete Freans says:

      I’m always amused at how for some people, it’s either ‘comfort & meaning through faith’ or some variant of ‘stumbling blindly through a meaningless existence’.

      As if other healthy avenues for finding comfort and meaning are non-existent.Report

      • Pinky in reply to Oscar Gordon says:

        Given the tone of Burt’s piece, it’s hardly a leap.Report

        • Maribou in reply to Pinky says:

          Given that Burt’s post is about losing someone, you’d think a little bleakness would make sense AND that people might give him some space to mourn rather than rushing to tell him how he’s doing it wrong.Report

          • Pinky in reply to Maribou says:

            Seriously?Report

            • Maribou in reply to Pinky says:

              Yes, seriously, as an individual and not in any official capacity, I would think that.

              Part of grief is frequently a bleak period, particularly a series of compounded griefs. A dark night of the soul. It is rarely the case, IME, that being poked at, even with the very holiest of intentions, is what gets someone through such a thing.

              But I have even less interest in bickering back and forth on this piece either, so if you have something more to say, feel free, I’ll withdraw from this aspect of the conversation.Report

      • @oscar-gordon

        I agree with this sentiment. If I can pat myself on the back, one of the things I have come to embrace is the value in my own doubts. Faith is a constant struggle for me and I am endlessly re-assessing my own beliefs and trying to understand various theologies to see what resonates with me. As they say, the glory is in the struggle and I find that i think about my beliefs far more than most people who just accept their faith with little question.Report

        • Oscar Gordon in reply to Mike Dwyer says:

          Doubt is a healthy thing. Nothing fosters humility better than the feeling that the world is a bit unsteady under your feet.Report

          • Murali in reply to Oscar Gordon says:

            People say this, but the sceptic community.. man there lots of non-humble people there.

            I think its the other way around. Humility of a certain sort fosters doubt. You* can come to doubt certain things by being the sort of very smug person who confidently assert that the evidence just isn’t sufficient. And then feel very proud of yourself for not being one of the sheeple.

            I can say that I am that sort of guy and there are times when I can be more or less abrasive about it. I most definitely have been that guy before and dispositionally

            *not you personallyReport

            • Oscar Gordon in reply to Murali says:

              That leads back to the idea of True Objection, doesn’t it? If the evidence isn’t sufficient, can a person articulate what evidence would be sufficient? If such evidence is presented, do the goal posts move?Report

              • Murali in reply to Oscar Gordon says:

                The question of a true rejection is irrelevant. Suppose I am being very good about what my true rejection is, and I really will change my beliefs in response to the evidence if it were ever presented to me. I could still be very non-humble. Suppose I, with very good justification, thought very highly of my own reasoning capabilities. There seems to be no good reason for me to be humble about anything (epistemically speaking).

                Maybe its a Sturgeon’s law thing. 90% of everything is shit. So, 90% of people who think that they are the shit at reasoning are in fact shit at reasoning. So, if you think you’re good at reasoning, you’re probably not. But if this is the argument for humility, that seems to have little to do with doubt. Except in the rather trivial sense that humility just is a matter of doubting your own reasoning faculties. But if that’s true, doubt doesn’t foster humility, a certain kind of doubt just is humility.Report

              • Oscar Gordon in reply to Murali says:

                But if that’s true, doubt doesn’t foster humility, a certain kind of doubt just is humility.

                I’ll buy that.Report

              • Murali in reply to Oscar Gordon says:

                But what good is humility? Sturgeon’s law seems too strong. If we all ought to think we are shit at reasoning, because 90% of us are and we couldn’t tell from the inside, what are those of us who are actually good at it supposed to do? We want reasoning to be a way to bootstrap our way to roughly accurate beliefs. But if its to be able to do that, good pieces of reasoning need to be able to ratify their own goodness even if it appears, from the perspective of bad reasoners that their bad reasoning is good.Report

              • Burt Likko in reply to Murali says:

                May as well ask what good is science.

                Every conclusion in science is provisional, tentative, and subject to subsequent revision based upon superior evidence, superior analysis, superior experimentation, or invalidation of an underlying postulate. And tons of people don’t understand it at all.

                Nevertheless, science (and thus reason) remains our best available tool to understand the universe in a meaningful way and the best available compass for creating and doing things that are useful and beneficial.Report

              • Murali in reply to Burt Likko says:

                Every conclusion in science is provisional, tentative, and subject to subsequent revision based upon superior evidence, superior analysis, superior experimentation, or invalidation of an underlying postulate.

                If humility just meant that treating our conclusions tentatively the way science treats things tentatively then it isn’t much of anything at all. While settled science is still in principle held tentatively, people in practice don’t think that there is any significant chance of it being wrong (or too far from the truth even if strictly speaking not perfectly accurate). It hardly warrants “on shaky ground” kind of talk.Report

              • Oscar Gordon in reply to Murali says:

                Plenty of science is still ‘on shaky ground’. Humility helps people recognize when the ground is still shaky versus when it’s rather stable.Report

              • Murali in reply to Oscar Gordon says:

                shaky relative to what?Report

              • Oscar Gordon in reply to Murali says:

                Laws of motion? Laws of thermodynamics? Let’s start there and see where it gets us.Report

          • Pinky in reply to Oscar Gordon says:

            I think there are two kinds of doubt, that of oneself and that of one’s principles. A healthy mind can move from doubt about the nature of reality toward a greater confidence, but remain doubtful of one’s own merits.

            There’s a point of reference I often make in political conversations, as a former Pennsylvanian: Senator Arlen Specter. Most people say that moderates are more bi-partisan, but he wasn’t. He was the nastiest partisan you’d ever see, and when he changed parties, he’d be just as nasty, and when he changed again, the same. He didn’t believe in anything but himself. I think that applies to the conversation we’re having here, that it’s important to believe in something and do your best to make sure that it’s true, but never treat yourself as superior.

            The twist comes when you believe that the quality of your beliefs depends entirely on the quality of your reasoning. Scientists don’t fall into this, because they build their positions on the sum total knowledge that others have collected. Likewise, religious believers don’t fall into this if they recognize some external authority, or if they consider faith to be a step into the unknown. They’re not relying solely on their proficiencies.Report

            • Oscar Gordon in reply to Pinky says:

              That holds true for science and faith if the authority is followed despite personal biases.

              If the thinking on, say, climate change, shifted, and the science minded held firm to old beliefs; or if church authorities shifted on gay marriage, and people abandoned that church for another that maintained the old attitudes, then they are placing their personal above the authority.Report

  13. dragonfrog says:

    Thank you for this essay Burt. My condolences for your loss.Report

  14. Murali says:

    I’m sorry for your loss Burt.Report

  15. Will H. says:

    Perhaps this is due to your experience as a (recovering) litigator, but I find the attention and focus on the literal (more properly, at the expense of all other available interpretations) to be quite astounding.
    Burt, you are blind in one eye.

    Seriously, what do you hope to attain with literalism as your primary tool?
    Consider yourself, man.Report

    • Burt Likko in reply to Will H. says:

      Is this in reaction to the OP or to a comment in one of the threads above?Report

      • Will H. in reply to Burt Likko says:

        I understand you to mean that literally.

        In reference to the OP.

        Perhaps it is in the telling of it.
        There seems to be, foremost, a consideration of events, the literalist, collection of atoms aspect of it, and very little as to actual meaning.

        You are flesh and blood, as am I.
        What do you mean, down in your blood?
        What is the meaning of this?Report

        • Burt Likko in reply to Will H. says:

          Your answer is right there, @will-h , though I regret that it displeases you.

          If and when you should find yourself in a similar circumstance, perhaps your experience will be different than mine; and in such event, I wish you a fast and full healing.Report

          • Will H. in reply to Burt Likko says:

            @burt-likko : It neither pleases nor displeases me.
            I see little that could cut either way.
            I note a certain dynamic.

            The tendency to stake out the literalist, collection-of-atoms interpretation is not limited to your own experience, but it has taken some prominence in whether you can find significance in religious icons; i.e., you understand those religious icons to be collections of atoms, and interpret the stories literally.
            This has little to do with circumstance.

            I find the physical aspect of man to be especially resilient.
            If it is your concern that my body may not heal properly, you have little to worry about.

            As far as healing goes, this is a day of some significance to me.Report

  16. Rufus F. says:

    This was very well-written. I know that strangeness. When my grandfather went, he had been away from the Church for some years, and so my Uncle’s priest gave the eulogy not having met him. It sounded like a mad-lib or something. I told my ex-wife if I went first to give him false information for the form he was using. “Rufus cared deeply about his work, which was selling crack to schoolchildren…”Report

  17. North says:

    Beautiful writing Burt. I can offer only my condolences and my envy that you retained a Grandmother for so long.Report