Ballot Initiatives Open Thread

Christopher Carr

Christopher Carr does stuff and writes about stuff.

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54 Responses

  1. jeff says:

    it’s not “weed-loving state governments” – it’s “weed-loving citizens bypassing their cowardly elected officials with initiatives”.Report

    • Michael Cain in reply to jeff says:

      I have a love/hate relationship with citizen initiatives. This one is (at least IMO) somewhat good — weed is legal so far as the State of Colorado is concerned, and the legislature can’t mess with it because it’s in the state constitution, not just in statute. The state Attorney General has indicated he won’t challenge the legality of the amendment in court. How the DEA reacts remains to be seen. OTOH, over the decades we have garbaged-up the Colorado Constitution with all sorts of things that have no business being in there, with contradictory budgetary directives, etc. This time, with a requirement that the legislature must approve an amendment to the US Constitution that allows states to impose campaign spending limits if such an amendment is ever referred to the states.Report

    • Christopher Carr in reply to jeff says:

      Yes but the initiative takes place at the state level, right? Smells like Federalism to me. And let me also add that I agree with you in spirit: populist initiatives are probably the only way to reform drug and prison policy and to get the government out of your bedroom. There aren’t any anonymous voters voting by secret ballot who are afraid of being labelled “Soft on crime”.Report

  2. Patrick Cahalan says:

    California was its usually crazy self.

    30 passed, which is great for public education, and a surprise for anti-tax CA.
    32 failed (Citizens United, the Union Version), which saves the state a lengthy court case ending with it getting overturned.
    34 failed (no more death penalty) but with a smaller margin of victory than the last time. Maybe next time.
    35 (human trafficking) passed, which goes to show that if it doesn’t involve taxes, people will vote for anything with a scary enough topic even if groups that actively work against those things put recommendations against in the arguments.
    36 (amend three strikes) passed, which is a first step at restoring some sanity to our prison culture.
    37 (label GMOs) failed, which was a surprise here. I think it’s because anti-GMO people already shop at farmer’s markets and everyone else is afraid it would make milk prices go up.Report

    • NewDealer in reply to Patrick Cahalan says:

      You beat me to it.

      Prop 32 was not Citizens United. It was corporations trying to Tanya Harding unions.

      Prop 39 also looks like it passes.

      San Francisco’s local measures all seemed to pass.Report

    • Katherine in reply to Patrick Cahalan says:

      I thought 37 failed because Monsanto ran a massive campaign against it; but between superstition and science I’ll go with science even if I heartily dislike some parties on the same side.Report

      • Christopher Carr in reply to Katherine says:

        Can you elaborate? I’m of the opinion that both sides have their share of superstition.Report

      • scott the mediocre in reply to Katherine says:

        I don’t freak out over GMOs in the least; OTOH, I don’t generally object to labelling requirements, even though they tend to be exception riddled to placate various specific lobbies.

        Based on my who’s agin versus who’s for, I leaned weakly pro.

        I voted no on 37 based on my heuristic that anything involving bounty hunting fees (in this particular case, “reasonable attorney’s fees and all reasonable costs incurred in investigating and prosecuting the action”) is almost certainly a bad idea.Report

    • I found myself surprised at my opinions on 34. I’m nominally pro-capital punishment; while I see and understand the moral objection to it and recognize that retributive justice is the only real justification for it (it doesn’t deter anyone), I’m still good with all that. At least in theory.

      But the thing is, it’s so damned expensive! (And it ought to be!) I just don’t think we can afford it, and whatever abstract retributive value we get out of the process is not worth the hard dollar cost of keeping it around. If we ever get super wealthy again, then we can revive it. But for now, it seems to me that the cost-benefit analysis indicates that we need to have at least a moratorium on executions until we get our financial house in order as a state.Report

      • Morat20 in reply to Burt Likko says:

        I came to the following conclusion on the death penalty years ago: Humans are fallible. Ergo, innocent people will end up on death row. Death is not a reversible process. Neither is years or decades in prison, but you can always set a prisoner free — you can’t dig up an executed man and pat him off, send him back to society.

        Also, it’s expensive. It’s cheaper to just throw them in jail.Report

    • Jeff No-Last-Name in reply to Patrick Cahalan says:

      I did much better than usual. (The following table is probably crappy. If the PTB could format it…

      Prop # Pete’s Description My Vote State Vote
      30 — Jerry Brown’s Tax Increase — YES — Yes
      31 — Budget Reform and Local Override — NO — No
      32 — Prohibiting Political Use of Payroll Deductions — NO — No
      33 — Mercury Insurance Rides Again — NO — No
      34 — Repeal of the Death Penalty — YES — No
      35 — Increase Penalties for Human Trafficking — Yes — Yes
      36 — “Three Strikes” Reform — YES — Yes
      37 — Labeling of Genetically Engineered Food — Yes — No
      38 — Molly Munger’s Tax Increase — YES — No
      39 — Closing Tax Loophole for Multistate Businesses — YES — Yes
      40 — Reaffirm State Senate Districts — YES — Yes

      I’m not real surprised about the death penalty, although I was pleasantly surprised about Three Strikes. I wavered a LOT on the GMO prop, but decided against Monsanto, rather than any real case for or against.

      Good on Cali!Report

  3. James Hanley says:

    Not my state, but Puerto Rico voted 61% for statehood.

    All in all, what I had thought was going to be a boring election year has turned out to be quite fascinating.

    In my own state, Michigan, all ballot measures were defeated. We shot down a proposal to require a 2/3 vote of the public in order to raise taxes. For god’s sake, nobody really wants to be like California.

    Also shot down enshrining the right to collective bargaining in the state constitution, which is good because no matter how you feel about CB, the message that would be received by businesses is “stay the hell out of Michigan,” and that’s the last thing we need them thinking right now.

    The strangest measure we had was a proposal to require a vote of the public before building a new bridge between Michigan and Ontario. This was sponsored by, and was solely for the benefit of, the owner of the Ambassador Bridge between Detroit and Windsor, the only bridge crossing in the region. MoFo’s got himself a nice monopoly and is willing to spend many many millions to defend it. He persuaded the less intelligent members of our state legislature to say no to building a second crossing, and then freaked out that Ontario wants one so bad that it’s willing to front Michigan’s portion of the cost, to be repaid out of tolls. He ran non-stop ads exhorting us not to let our state government spend our tax dollars without our consent (wait, didn’t we vote for them so they could, um, making spending decisions?). Got his ass kicked hard by the public yesterday.Report

    • Patrick Cahalan in reply to James Hanley says:

      That was big news.

      Now let’s see what Congress does with it. Can you legitimately refuse to recognize Puerto Rico’s statehood on the grounds that you don’t want two more Senators and another House Rep that might join up with the other team? Inquiring minds want to know.Report

      • James Hanley in reply to Patrick Cahalan says:

        Yes, you can legitimately do so. It’s Congress’s call, by Article IV section 3, which has no language constraining motivation.

        The GOP just having shot itself in the foot in two straight elections in its efforts to retake the Senate, surely doesn’t want to make the task harder. And Congress has no obligation to respond in any way to the referendum.

        But after years of repeatedly nudging PR to make up its mind about what it really wants, it’d be rather shifty to snub them now.Report

        • It’s my understanding that the Republican Party has always been more forthrightly in favor of Puerto Rican statehood than the Democratic Party. Maybe I’m just confused, or things have changed.Report

          • James Hanley in reply to Ryan Noonan says:

            Well, it’s not my area of expertise. I’m only thinking of the reality of two more Dem senators. You may be right about the general favoritism.Report

            • 2012 platforms:

              Democrats: “We commit to moving resolution of the status issue forward with the goal of resolving it expeditiously. If local efforts in Puerto Rico to resolve the status issue do not provide a clear result in the short term, the President should support, and Congress should enact, self-executing legislation that specifies in advance for the people of Puerto Rico a set of clear status options, such as those recommended in the White House Task Force Report on Puerto Rico, which the United States is politically committed to fulfilling”

              Republicans: “We support the right of the United States citizens of Puerto Rico to be admitted to the Union as a fully sovereign state after they freely so determine. We recognize that Congress has the final authority to define the constitutionally valid options for Puerto Rico to achieve a permanent non-territorial status with government by consent and full enfranchisement. As long as Puerto Rico is not a state, however, the will of its people regarding their political status should be ascertained by means of a general right of referendum or specific referenda sponsored by the U.S. government.”Report

        • Jack in reply to James Hanley says:

          I wonder if there is room for some jujitsu. The GOP coralls all participants to vote full on for PR statehood as part of a reimaging designed to reverse the demographic problme the face with latino voters.Report

          • James Hanley in reply to Jack says:

            Oooh, Jack just might be a political genius!

            But they’ll probably shoot themselves in the foot by demanding an English-only provision in the PR constitution.Report

      • Yes, you can. Congress must pass a bill that would direct Puerto Rico to draw up a constitution, after which Congress must pass another bill granting statehood. At any time, Congress is free not to pass these bills.Report

  4. Kim says:

    No initiatives here. Last year we passed a Library Tax though.Report

  5. Ryan Noonan says:

    All three idiotic proposals passed in DC.

    As of now, a City Council member can be removed if every other member of the council votes to remove. That seems likely to never happen.

    Also, any member of City Council (or mayor) will be automatically removed after a felony conviction and ineligible to serve again.

    I was opposed to all three, the former for its toothlessness and the latter for their obstruction of the right to vote. Alas and alack, I was thwarted.

    Also, James forgets to note that Detroit decriminalized marijuana possession yesterday. A nice win in the Wolverine State.Report

  6. George Turner says:

    Kentucky passed an amendment giving citizens the right to kill and eat critters using traditional means.

    With the various marijuana initiatives in Colorado and elsewhere passing, there’s a possiblity of a national constitutional amendement gaining steam that would require states like Colorado and California to pass a drug test before their EV are counted. This would possibly involve temporarily diverting the Colorado river into a pee-cup.Report

    • Christopher Carr in reply to George Turner says:

      Whether or not Colorado and California be drug tested depends on whether or not they land that banking job they’ve applied for or whether they’re still working at Walmart during the next session of Congress.Report

  7. wardsmith says:

    As a libertarian, I was vehemently in favor of Washington’s legalized pot law and it has passed. 74, the redefinition of marriage initiate looks like it will pass too.Report

    • James Hanley in reply to wardsmith says:

      As a libertarian, are you opposed to the redefinition of marriage?Report

      • wardsmith in reply to James Hanley says:

        Huh? Marriage has become a statist institution with attached statist rules and regulations. As Saunders opined recently, there are about 1000 laws that allow rights based on marriage. Either the term gets redefined or those laws need to be rewritten.

        As a libertarian I’m somewhat opposed to marriage itself, except for all the alternatives, which are worse. That said, I’m reasonably confident I’ve been married somewhere between longer and far longer than every other active commenter on this site.Report

        • Ryan Noonan in reply to wardsmith says:

          So… are you opposed to same sex marriage or not? You didn’t really answer the question.Report

          • wardsmith in reply to Ryan Noonan says:

            I voted for the initiative. They had specific language in it that for instance clergy can NOT be sued if they don’t want to perform a same-sex marriage. The issue for me was never same sex marriage, but the in-your-face fuck you brand of militant fervor that went along with a lot of the participants. I’d rather that people’s sensitivities were respected on all sides. As a libertarian I’d rather not see people forced by the state to do things that are against their conscience, and there are so-called liberals here who think there is nothing wrong in that.Report

        • James Hanley in reply to wardsmith says:

          Given that marriage is a statist institution, and that our prospects for eliminating it any time soon are vanishingly remote, do you favor the status quo ante in which gay couples do not have access to the institutions’ statist benefits that are enjoyable by straight couples, or do you favor granting gay couples access to the institution’s benefits on an equal basis with straight couples?Report

        • zic in reply to wardsmith says:

          I’m reasonably confident I’ve been married somewhere between longer and far longer than every other active commenter on this site.

          So, how long? Because it’s a competition, now.

          /35 years here.Report

          • Wardsmith in reply to zic says:

            Zic, you’re apparently older than your avatar looks. We’re close depends on the month now. Mine was Aug. June was full.Report

            • Remo in reply to Wardsmith says:

              How was life before marriage?

              I mean, on the pre-cambrian era?

              I have been married married for a little over 1 year. Been together with her for 10. We got legaly married only because it was required – the paperwork to have benefits of being a couple while you are not legally married is enormous, for everything you need to do. I couldn’t spend the night on the hospital with my wife if she had to, for instance, even though her healthcare plan specifies acomodations for the patient and one companion.Report

    • George Turner in reply to wardsmith says:

      *Orders another pee-cup for Puget Sound*Report

  8. Kazzy says:

    Regarding the various marriage equality initiatives, I found the different language used interesting. Some states sought to make it legal. Others sought to ban it. If it was neither legal nor banned… what was it?Report

  9. Plinko says:

    I finally checked the AJC to find that the citizens of Georgia voted to amend our constitution to give the state government the right to create charter schools on their own (recently the state supreme court ruled that they could not) for local school districts, using local tax dollars, regardless of the school district’s feelings on the matter.
    The result I had expected but not wanted.

    I had hoped that some skepticism of our deeply corrupt state government might tingle enough federalist principles, so loudly professed by my neighbors when applied to the powers of the Federal government, but it was not to be.Report

  10. Katherine says:

    Reviewing my previous post on these – let’s see how much of my November Christmas List I got:

    Fingers crossed for “yes” on California Prop 34 (abolish death penalty) and Prop 36 (scale back three-strikes law), “no” on Prop. 37 (label GMOs; shows that conservatives aren’t the only ones who can prefer superstition above science), “yes” on at least one recreational marijuana use referendum (on the ballot in Washington, Oregon and Colorado), “yes” on Florida Amendment 6 (restricting abortion) and “no” on Massachusetts Question 2 (euthanasia). And, on Russell and North’s behalfs, “yes” on Maine, Maryland and Washington allowing same-sex marriage and “no” on Minnesota passing an amendment against it.

    Overall, I got 9/12 (getting everything but abolition of the death penalty in California, abortion restrictions in Florida, and marijuana legalization in Oregon – and as I’d have been happy with ONE state legalizing it, I’m thrilled that there’s TWO and don’t mind Oregon).

    Even without the presidential and congressional results, it was a good night.Report

  11. North says:

    I only asked Santa for 6 things this election and I got five of them (watches Michelle Bachman flap away like the histrionic loon she is)! Overall I’m pretty happy.Report

  12. Damon says:

    Well, in MD, the voters passed:

    The gay marriage amendment
    The gambling referendum
    The redistricting referendum
    Probably more-but I stopped paying attention.

    Enough has been said on the marriage thing. I’m curious as to why the voters actually believed that the gambling money would actually go to schools (the ostensible purpose) when the state looted the education fund to pay other bills, to the tune of 300M+, in prior years. Hell, even the comptroller said it was a stupid plan. Maybe the subsidy to the casinos will allow the state to refill the education fund (so they can loot it again)

    And, finally, showing that MDers are 100% blue, MDers approved a grotesquely gerrymandered redistricting plan, ensuring that they’ll get all the “representation” they have coming.Report